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Article

J Vet Clin 2014; 31(3): 175-179

https://doi.org/10.17555/ksvc.2014.06.31.3.175

Published online June 1, 2014

Volumetric Estimation of the Prostate Gland using Computed Tomography in Normal Beagle Dogs

Ji-Young Choi1, Soo-Young Choi1, Ki-Ja Lee2,*, Woo-Chang Jeong1, Woo-Sok Han3,*, Ho-Jung Choi1, Young-Won Lee1

College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
*College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea
**Department of Hospital Management, Konyang University, Daejeon 302-718, Korea

Copyright © The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and compare prostate size using ultrasound and computed tomography (CT). The prostate gland was evaluated in eight normal Beagle dogs. Length, depth, and width of the prostate gland were measured by ultrasound and volume of the prostate was obtained from the two ellipsoid formula (US1, US2). Height, length, width, area, and volume of the prostate gland were measured by CT. Ratios of prostatic height, length, and width to the sixth lumbar vertebral body length were calculated. There was no significant difference between the US1 and US2 method, and between US2 and CT method, respectively. The prostatic volume calculated by US1 method was significantly lower than those with CT (p = 0.029). The Upper limits of ratios of prostate length, height, and width to the length of the sixth lumbar vertebra were 1.3, 1.1, and 1.7, respectively. Among these prostate dimensions, prostate length and height could be a useful index in estimating prostate size regardless of body weight.

Keywords: prostate, ultrasonography, computed tomography, dog.

Article

J Vet Clin 2014; 31(3): 175-179

Published online June 1, 2014 https://doi.org/10.17555/ksvc.2014.06.31.3.175

Copyright © The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics.

Volumetric Estimation of the Prostate Gland using Computed Tomography in Normal Beagle Dogs

Ji-Young Choi1, Soo-Young Choi1, Ki-Ja Lee2,*, Woo-Chang Jeong1, Woo-Sok Han3,*, Ho-Jung Choi1, Young-Won Lee1

College of Veterinary Medicine, Chungnam National University, Daejeon 305-764, Korea
*College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea
**Department of Hospital Management, Konyang University, Daejeon 302-718, Korea

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine and compare prostate size using ultrasound and computed tomography (CT). The prostate gland was evaluated in eight normal Beagle dogs. Length, depth, and width of the prostate gland were measured by ultrasound and volume of the prostate was obtained from the two ellipsoid formula (US1, US2). Height, length, width, area, and volume of the prostate gland were measured by CT. Ratios of prostatic height, length, and width to the sixth lumbar vertebral body length were calculated. There was no significant difference between the US1 and US2 method, and between US2 and CT method, respectively. The prostatic volume calculated by US1 method was significantly lower than those with CT (p = 0.029). The Upper limits of ratios of prostate length, height, and width to the length of the sixth lumbar vertebra were 1.3, 1.1, and 1.7, respectively. Among these prostate dimensions, prostate length and height could be a useful index in estimating prostate size regardless of body weight.

Keywords: prostate, ultrasonography, computed tomography, dog.

Vol.40 No.1 2023-02-28

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The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics

pISSN 1598-298X
eISSN 2384-0749

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