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J Vet Clin 2014; 31(4): 263-266

https://doi.org/10.17555/ksvc.2014.08.31.4.263

Published online August 30, 2014

Change of Quadriceps Angle after Tibial Tuberosity Transposition in Dogs with Medical Patellar Luxation

Sung-jin Choi1, Gi-ja Lee2,*, Eui-hee Hwang3,*, Se-ung Jang4,*, In-sung Jung4,*, Nam-soo Kim3,*

Department of Veterinary Surgery, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
*College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyongpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea
**Department of Veterinary Surgery, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
***Royal Medical Center, Seoul 131-878, Korea

Copyright © The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics.

Abstract

We evaluated the change of quadriceps angle (QA) after tibial tuberosity transposition. Twenty-nine animals and 37 limbs of the total 62 case possibilities qualified for this study. The preoperative QA was $24.02{pm}4.02$ in grade 2, $26.08{pm}5.66$ in grade 3 and $30.25{pm}7.41$ in grade 4. The postoperative QA was $21.25{pm}3.24$ in grade 2, $19.16{pm}3.92$ in grade 3 and $19.72{pm}7.30$ in grade 4. The postoperative QA for all grades significantly decreased when compared with the preoperative QA (P < 0.05). However, the postoperative QA values were not within the normal range, although the dogs' prognosis remained good during the 4-month follow-up period. These results suggest that postoperative QA outside of the normal range may be allowed clinically.

Keywords: patellar luxation, quadriceps angle, tibial tuberosity transposition, dog.

Article

J Vet Clin 2014; 31(4): 263-266

Published online August 30, 2014 https://doi.org/10.17555/ksvc.2014.08.31.4.263

Copyright © The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics.

Change of Quadriceps Angle after Tibial Tuberosity Transposition in Dogs with Medical Patellar Luxation

Sung-jin Choi1, Gi-ja Lee2,*, Eui-hee Hwang3,*, Se-ung Jang4,*, In-sung Jung4,*, Nam-soo Kim3,*

Department of Veterinary Surgery, the University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan
*College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyongpook National University, Daegu 702-701, Korea
**Department of Veterinary Surgery, Chonbuk National University, Jeonju 561-756, Korea
***Royal Medical Center, Seoul 131-878, Korea

Abstract

We evaluated the change of quadriceps angle (QA) after tibial tuberosity transposition. Twenty-nine animals and 37 limbs of the total 62 case possibilities qualified for this study. The preoperative QA was $24.02{pm}4.02$ in grade 2, $26.08{pm}5.66$ in grade 3 and $30.25{pm}7.41$ in grade 4. The postoperative QA was $21.25{pm}3.24$ in grade 2, $19.16{pm}3.92$ in grade 3 and $19.72{pm}7.30$ in grade 4. The postoperative QA for all grades significantly decreased when compared with the preoperative QA (P < 0.05). However, the postoperative QA values were not within the normal range, although the dogs' prognosis remained good during the 4-month follow-up period. These results suggest that postoperative QA outside of the normal range may be allowed clinically.

Keywords: patellar luxation, quadriceps angle, tibial tuberosity transposition, dog.

Vol.41 No.6 December 2024

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The Korean Society of Veterinary Clinics

pISSN 1598-298X
eISSN 2384-0749

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